California inland flooding risk
Los Angeles County has the highest inland flooding risk in California, scoring 100 out of 100 — rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded inland flooding events across California have increased 53% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.
| # | County | NRI score | Rating |
NOAA events 2016–2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Los Angeles County | 100 | Very High | 107 |
| 2 | Riverside County | 99.9 | Very High | 210 |
| 3 | Orange County | 99.8 | Very High | 75 |
| 4 | San Bernardino County | 99.8 | Very High | 448 |
| 5 | Santa Clara County | 99.8 | Very High | 117 |
| 6 | Alameda County | 99.7 | Very High | 144 |
| 7 | San Diego County | 99.7 | Very High | 250 |
| 8 | Contra Costa County | 99.5 | Very High | 49 |
| 9 | Ventura County | 99.3 | Very High | 46 |
| 10 | Sonoma County | 99.2 | Relatively High | 238 |
| 11 | Sacramento County | 99 | Relatively High | 148 |
| 12 | Fresno County | 98.7 | Relatively High | 271 |
| 13 | San Francisco County | 98.6 | Relatively High | 78 |
| 14 | Santa Barbara County | 98.6 | Relatively High | 47 |
| 15 | Kern County | 98.5 | Relatively High | 319 |
| 16 | San Mateo County | 98.4 | Relatively High | 55 |
| 17 | Tulare County | 98.1 | Relatively High | 189 |
| 18 | San Joaquin County | 97.7 | Relatively High | 47 |
| 19 | Solano County | 97.4 | Relatively High | 19 |
| 20 | Monterey County | 97.3 | Relatively High | 117 |
| 21 | San Luis Obispo County | 96.7 | Relatively High | 26 |
| 22 | Marin County | 96.5 | Relatively High | 76 |
| 23 | Santa Cruz County | 96.2 | Relatively High | 57 |
| 24 | Stanislaus County | 96 | Relatively High | 14 |
| 25 | Napa County | 95.8 | Relatively High | 29 |
| 26 | Placer County | 95.8 | Relatively High | 46 |
| 27 | Mendocino County | 95.1 | Relatively High | 64 |
| 28 | Shasta County | 94.8 | Relatively High | 64 |
| 29 | Merced County | 94.7 | Relatively High | 109 |
| 30 | Humboldt County | 94.2 | Relatively High | 89 |
| 31 | Imperial County | 94.1 | Relatively High | 98 |
| 32 | Lake County | 94.1 | Relatively High | 24 |
| 33 | Madera County | 94 | Relatively High | 54 |
| 34 | Butte County | 93.2 | Relatively Moderate | 89 |
| 35 | El Dorado County | 91.7 | Relatively Moderate | 45 |
| 36 | Siskiyou County | 90.9 | Relatively Moderate | 7 |
| 37 | Tehama County | 90 | Relatively Moderate | 49 |
| 38 | Nevada County | 89.9 | Relatively Moderate | 25 |
| 39 | Yolo County | 89.6 | Relatively Moderate | 46 |
| 40 | Plumas County | 87.9 | Relatively Moderate | 12 |
| 41 | Kings County | 87.7 | Relatively Moderate | 23 |
| 42 | Yuba County | 83.8 | Relatively Moderate | 10 |
| 43 | Tuolumne County | 81 | Relatively Moderate | 18 |
| 44 | Trinity County | 79 | Relatively Moderate | 3 |
| 45 | Del Norte County | 77.8 | Relatively Moderate | 7 |
| 46 | Calaveras County | 77.6 | Relatively Moderate | 23 |
| 47 | Lassen County | 74.4 | Relatively Moderate | 8 |
| 48 | Sutter County | 71.4 | Relatively Low | 13 |
| 49 | Mariposa County | 70.8 | Relatively Low | 80 |
| 50 | Amador County | 70 | Relatively Low | 11 |
| 51 | San Benito County | 69.4 | Relatively Low | 22 |
| 52 | Inyo County | 61.6 | Relatively Low | 136 |
| 53 | Mono County | 46.9 | Relatively Low | 8 |
| 54 | Modoc County | 44.8 | Relatively Low | 7 |
| 55 | Glenn County | 42.3 | Relatively Low | 19 |
| 56 | Colusa County | 37.9 | Relatively Low | 17 |
| 57 | Sierra County | 37.7 | Relatively Low | 2 |
| 58 | Alpine County | 11.2 | Very Low | 1 |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.
Inland Flooding risk nationally:
Other hazard risks in California:
Frequently asked questions
What is the highest inland flooding risk county in California?
Los Angeles County, CA has the highest inland flooding risk in California, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 100 out of 100 (rated "Very High").
How many counties in California are rated Very High for inland flooding risk?
9 of 58 scored California counties are rated "Very High" for inland flooding risk by FEMA's National Risk Index.
What causes inland flooding risk in California?
Inland flooding covers riverine and surface (pluvial) flooding — the most common and costly natural disaster type in the US. High scores appear across river floodplains in the Midwest, South, and Mid-Atlantic, where legacy development in flood-prone areas and aging stormwater infrastructure concentrate risk.