Marin County, CA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 262,172 · Cities: San Rafael , Novato , Mill Valley , Larkspur , San Anselmo

Relatively High Riskier than 96% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Marin County has experienced 26 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides in 2023. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively High — higher risk than most US counties.

Marin County's highest-rated hazards are landslide, earthquake, and coastal flooding, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 72% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Marin County has been designated in 26 declarations since 1965, covering 8 disaster types including severe storm (10), flood (9), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2023 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2023 Flood Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2023 Flood Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2019 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2017 Flood Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
2017 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides
2006 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And Landslides

Showing the 10 most recent of 26 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Moderate 94.6 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively High 96.5 76 0 $50
Coastal Flooding Very High 97.2 0 0
Earthquake Relatively High 98.7 7
Heat Wave Relatively Low 74.6 0 0
Tornado Very Low 18.6 0 0
Hurricane Not Applicable 0 0
Hail Very Low 3.7 11 0 $500
Strong Wind Very Low 11.2 0 0
Winter Weather Very Low 4 0 0
Ice Storm Not Applicable
Cold Wave No Rating 0
Lightning Relatively Low 34.1 1 0 $300
Drought Relatively Low 51.6 0 0
Landslide Relatively High 99.2 21 0 $10K
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Relatively Moderate 69.2
Volcanic Activity Very Low 63.5

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Marin County ranks in the 37th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 37th Low
Socioeconomic status 16th Very low
Household characteristics 36th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 68th Moderate
Housing type & transportation 67th Moderate

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 90th Very High
Risk to homes 87th Very High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 27.3%

NOAA tracked 109 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 85 in 2016–20 vs 24 in 2021–25 (-72% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Marin County with other counties → All California counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Marin County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Marin County, California are landslide, earthquake, and coastal flooding. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively High — higher risk than most US counties.

Has Marin County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Marin County has received 26 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2023. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (10 declarations).

Has Marin County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Marin County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides in 2023.

How does Marin County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, San Francisco County, CA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Very High) and Napa County, CA has the lowest (Relatively High). Marin County is rated Relatively High overall.

How is Marin County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Marin County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Marin County's composite score of 96 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 96% of US counties.

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