Los Angeles County, CA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 10,005,712 · Cities: Los Angeles , Long Beach , Santa Clarita , Glendale , Lancaster , Palmdale , Pomona , Torrance , Pasadena , Downey , West Covina , El Monte , Burbank , Inglewood , Norwalk , Carson , Compton , South Gate , Santa Monica , Whittier , Hawthorne , Alhambra , Lakewood , Bellflower , Baldwin Park , Redondo Beach , Lynwood , Montebello , Pico Rivera , Gardena , Monterey Park , Arcadia , Diamond Bar , Huntington Park , Paramount , Glendora , Rosemead , Covina , Azusa , Cerritos , La Mirada , Rancho Palos Verdes , Culver City , San Gabriel , Monrovia , Bell Gardens , La Puente , Claremont , Temple City , West Hollywood , Manhattan Beach , San Dimas , Bell , Beverly Hills , La Verne , Lawndale , Walnut , South Pasadena , Maywood , Duarte , San Fernando , Calabasas , Cudahy , Lomita , La Ca�ada Flintridge , Agoura Hills , South El Monte , Hermosa Beach , Santa Fe Springs , El Segundo , Artesia , Hawaiian Gardens , Palos Verdes Estates , San Marino , Commerce , Signal Hill

Very High Riskier than 100% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Los Angeles County has experienced 88 federally declared disasters since 1969, most recently Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds in 2025. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very High — among the most at-risk counties in the country.

Los Angeles County's highest-rated hazards are inland flooding, earthquake, and wildfire, with its top risk rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 472% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is elevated (86th percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Los Angeles County has been designated in 88 declarations since 1969, covering 8 disaster types including fire (61), flood (10), severe storm (8).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2025 Fire Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds
2025 Fire Palisades Fire
2025 Fire Hurst Fire
2025 Fire Franklin Fire
2025 Fire Eaton Fire
2025 Fire Canyon Fire
2024 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2024 Fire Bridge Fire
2023 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2023 Flood Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides

Showing the 10 most recent of 88 total declarations since 1969.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very High 99.9 0 0
Inland Flooding Very High 100 107 0
Coastal Flooding Relatively High 90 0 0
Earthquake Very High 100 188
Heat Wave Relatively High 99.3 0 0
Tornado Relatively High 97.7 6 0
Hurricane No Rating 0 0 0
Hail Relatively Moderate 93 6 0
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 75.2 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 74.8 0 0
Ice Storm Not Applicable
Cold Wave Very Low 5.8
Lightning Very High 96.9 1 1
Drought Relatively Low 43.5 0 0
Landslide Relatively High 99.3 24 0
Avalanche Relatively High 92.4
Tsunami Relatively Low 64.6
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Los Angeles County ranks in the 86th percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 86th High
Socioeconomic status 90th High
Household characteristics 28th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 97th High
Housing type & transportation 92nd High

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 97th Very High
Risk to homes 99th Very High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 5.0%

NOAA tracked 121 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 18 in 2016–20 vs 103 in 2021–25 (+472% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Los Angeles County with other counties → All California counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Los Angeles County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Los Angeles County, California are inland flooding, earthquake, and wildfire. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very High — among the most at-risk counties in the country.

Has Los Angeles County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Los Angeles County has received 88 federal disaster declarations since 1969, including declarations in 2025. The most common disaster type on record is fire (61 declarations).

Has Los Angeles County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Los Angeles County include Wildfires And Straight-Line Winds (2025), Palisades Fire (2025), Hurst Fire (2025), Franklin Fire (2025), Eaton Fire (2025), Canyon Fire (2025), Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (2024), Bridge Fire (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1969.

How does Los Angeles County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Orange County, CA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Very High) and Kern County, CA has the lowest (Relatively High). Los Angeles County is rated Very High overall.

How is Los Angeles County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Los Angeles County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Los Angeles County's composite score of 100 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 100% of US counties.

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