Montana avalanche risk

42 counties scored 4 rated Very High

Park County has the highest avalanche risk in Montana, scoring 99.6 out of 100 — rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

# County NRI score Rating
1 Park County 99.6 Very High
2 Flathead County 98.5 Very High
3 Madison County 97.4 Very High
4 Gallatin County 96.6 Very High
5 Lincoln County 94.3 Relatively High
6 Deer Lodge County 93.9 Relatively High
7 Beaverhead County 93.6 Relatively High
8 Missoula County 91.5 Relatively High
9 Lake County 91.4 Relatively High
10 Ravalli County 87 Relatively High
11 Granite County 86.3 Relatively High
12 Broadwater County 85.4 Relatively Moderate
13 Glacier County 83.6 Relatively Moderate
14 Chouteau County 82.5 Relatively Moderate
15 Mineral County 82.2 Relatively Moderate
16 Teton County 80.7 Relatively Moderate
17 Cascade County 80.3 Relatively Moderate
18 Lewis and Clark County 79.8 Relatively Moderate
19 Carbon County 68.7 Relatively Low
20 Sanders County 67.1 Relatively Low
21 Powell County 64.2 Very Low
22 Stillwater County 61.3 Very Low
23 Sweet Grass County 60.7 Very Low
24 Silver Bow County 43 Very Low
25 Big Horn County 36.3 Very Low
26 Pondera County 27.5 Very Low
27 Fergus County 25 Very Low
28 Judith Basin County 24.7 Very Low
29 Meagher County 23.2 Very Low
30 Jefferson County 16.8 Very Low
31 Wheatland County 15.8 Very Low
32 Golden Valley County 13.2 Very Low
33 Blaine County 10.7 Very Low
34 Toole County 7 Very Low
35 Liberty County 6.1 Very Low
36 Hill County 4.5 Very Low
37 Phillips County 3.9 Very Low
38 Rosebud County 2.3 Very Low
39 Yellowstone County 2 Very Low
40 Garfield County 1.3 Very Low
41 Powder River County 1 Very Low
42 Carter County 0.4 Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Avalanche risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Montana:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest avalanche risk county in Montana?

Park County, MT has the highest avalanche risk in Montana, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 99.6 out of 100 (rated "Very High").

How many counties in Montana are rated Very High for avalanche risk?

4 of 42 scored Montana counties are rated "Very High" for avalanche risk by FEMA's National Risk Index.

What causes avalanche risk in Montana?

Avalanche risk reflects expected annual losses from snow avalanche events, primarily affecting mountain counties in the West. The highest scores belong to Colorado, Utah, Montana, and Washington counties where active ski terrain, mountain highways, and communities overlap with historically active avalanche paths and high seasonal snowpack. Avalanche events are reported at forecast-zone level in NOAA Storm Events and are not included in county-level counts.