Michigan winter weather risk

83 counties scored 2 rated Very High

Grand Traverse County has the highest winter weather risk in Michigan, scoring 98 out of 100 — rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

# County NRI score Rating NOAA events
2016–2026
1 Grand Traverse County 98 Very High 0
2 Saginaw County 97.9 Very High 0
3 Kent County 95.7 Relatively High 0
4 Newaygo County 95.7 Relatively High 0
5 Isabella County 95.1 Relatively High 0
6 Montcalm County 94.9 Relatively High 0
7 Bay County 94.7 Relatively High 0
8 Wayne County 94.7 Relatively High 0
9 Mason County 94.1 Relatively High 0
10 Wexford County 93.9 Relatively High 0
11 Mecosta County 92.8 Relatively High 0
12 Manistee County 92.1 Relatively High 0
13 Clare County 92 Relatively High 0
14 Oceana County 91.8 Relatively High 0
15 Midland County 91.6 Relatively High 0
16 Oakland County 91.5 Relatively High 0
17 Leelanau County 90.5 Relatively High 0
18 Marquette County 90.1 Relatively High 0
19 Tuscola County 89.8 Relatively High 0
20 Gratiot County 89.7 Relatively High 0
21 Sanilac County 89.7 Relatively High 0
22 Kalkaska County 88.8 Relatively High 0
23 Macomb County 88.4 Relatively High 0
24 Roscommon County 87.3 Relatively High 0
25 Benzie County 86.8 Relatively High 0
26 Osceola County 86.8 Relatively High 0
27 Huron County 86.3 Relatively High 0
28 Houghton County 85.3 Relatively High 0
29 Iosco County 84.1 Relatively Moderate 0
30 Lake County 84 Relatively Moderate 0
31 Crawford County 83.9 Relatively Moderate 0
32 Kalamazoo County 83.1 Relatively Moderate 0
33 Gladwin County 82.1 Relatively Moderate 0
34 Ottawa County 82 Relatively Moderate 0
35 Ogemaw County 81.8 Relatively Moderate 0
36 Gogebic County 80.5 Relatively Moderate 0
37 Missaukee County 78.9 Relatively Moderate 0
38 Ingham County 78.5 Relatively Moderate 0
39 Monroe County 76.7 Relatively Moderate 0
40 Berrien County 75.7 Relatively Moderate 0
41 Washtenaw County 73 Relatively Moderate 0
42 Jackson County 70.9 Relatively Moderate 0
43 Arenac County 69.1 Relatively Moderate 0
44 Calhoun County 68.2 Relatively Moderate 0
45 Allegan County 64.8 Relatively Moderate 0
46 Van Buren County 59.9 Relatively Low 0
47 Genesee County 59 Relatively Low 0
48 Lenawee County 58.8 Relatively Low 0
49 Ontonagon County 57.8 Relatively Low 0
50 St. Clair County 57.1 Relatively Low 0
51 Livingston County 55.5 Relatively Low 0
52 Menominee County 52.3 Relatively Low 0
53 Dickinson County 52.2 Relatively Low 0
54 Cass County 51.3 Relatively Low 0
55 Eaton County 50.8 Relatively Low 0
56 Baraga County 49.8 Relatively Low 0
57 Iron County 46.8 Relatively Low 0
58 St. Joseph County 46.4 Relatively Low 0
59 Barry County 39.6 Relatively Low 0
60 Muskegon County 38.7 Relatively Low 0
61 Hillsdale County 38.6 Relatively Low 0
62 Keweenaw County 38.2 Relatively Low 0
63 Chippewa County 37.5 Relatively Low 0
64 Branch County 37 Relatively Low 0
65 Ionia County 36.4 Relatively Low 0
66 Clinton County 28.9 Relatively Low 0
67 Delta County 27.2 Relatively Low 0
68 Lapeer County 25.4 Relatively Low 0
69 Cheboygan County 23.8 Very Low 0
70 Shiawassee County 22.2 Very Low 0
71 Emmet County 21.2 Very Low 0
72 Alger County 20.5 Very Low 0
73 Charlevoix County 16 Very Low 0
74 Alpena County 15.3 Very Low 0
75 Mackinac County 15.1 Very Low 0
76 Luce County 14.7 Very Low 0
77 Otsego County 13.5 Very Low 0
78 Antrim County 13.2 Very Low 0
79 Presque Isle County 11.2 Very Low 0
80 Schoolcraft County 8.7 Very Low 0
81 Montmorency County 6.7 Very Low 0
82 Oscoda County 6.5 Very Low 0
83 Alcona County 4.8 Very Low 0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Winter Weather risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Michigan:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest winter weather risk county in Michigan?

Grand Traverse County, MI has the highest winter weather risk in Michigan, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 98 out of 100 (rated "Very High").

How many counties in Michigan are rated Very High for winter weather risk?

2 of 83 scored Michigan counties are rated "Very High" for winter weather risk by FEMA's National Risk Index.

What causes winter weather risk in Michigan?

Winter weather risk captures expected losses from heavy snow, blizzards, and mixed precipitation. Highest scores appear in the Great Lakes snowbelt, northern Rockies, and interior Northeast, where lake-effect and orographic snowfall is frequent. Winter weather impacts transportation networks, utilities, agriculture, and population health.