Weakley County, TN

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 32,891 · Cities: Martin

Relatively Low Riskier than 74% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Weakley County has experienced 21 federally declared disasters since 1975, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Weakley County's highest-rated hazards are earthquake, lightning, and cold wave, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 214% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Weakley County has been designated in 21 declarations since 1975, covering 7 disaster types including severe storm (11), tornado (3), winter storm (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2025 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2024 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Tornadoes
2022 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storm
2022 Tornado Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2022 Tornado Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2020 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19

Showing the 10 most recent of 21 total declarations since 1975.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 13.8 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 21.9 18 0 $550K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Moderate 95.7
Heat Wave Relatively Low 68.6 73 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 77.9 7 0 $7.0M
Hurricane Very Low 47.6 0 0
Hail Very Low 10.6 17 0 $500
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 70.3 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 71.6 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate 81.4
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate 84.7
Lightning Relatively High 92.7 1 1
Drought Relatively Moderate 66.2 0 0
Landslide Very Low 59.3 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Weakley County ranks in the 61st percentile (Moderate) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 61st Moderate
Socioeconomic status 64th Moderate
Household characteristics 48th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 42nd Low
Housing type & transportation 65th Moderate

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 25th Relatively Low
Risk to homes 24th Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 73.6%

NOAA tracked 116 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 28 in 2016–20 vs 88 in 2021–25 (+214% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Weakley County with other counties → All Tennessee counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Weakley County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Weakley County, Tennessee are earthquake, lightning, and cold wave. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Weakley County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Weakley County has received 21 federal disaster declarations since 1975, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (11 declarations).

Has Weakley County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Weakley County include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Severe Winter Storm (2026), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2025), Severe Storms And Tornadoes (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1975.

How does Weakley County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Gibson County, TN has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Hickman County, KY has the lowest (Very Low). Weakley County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Weakley County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Weakley County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Weakley County's composite score of 74 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 74% of US counties.

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