Oregon tornado risk

36 counties scored 0 rated Very High

Washington County has the highest tornado risk in Oregon, scoring 53.1 out of 100 — rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded tornado events across Oregon have decreased 25% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

# County NRI score Rating NOAA events
2016–2026
1 Washington County 53.1 Relatively Low 1
2 Multnomah County 47.4 Relatively Low 3
3 Clackamas County 38.1 Relatively Low 2
4 Marion County 22.5 Very Low 3
5 Lane County 21 Very Low 0
6 Yamhill County 18.4 Very Low 0
7 Linn County 15.7 Very Low 2
8 Columbia County 13.3 Very Low 1
9 Umatilla County 13 Very Low 4
10 Benton County 12.7 Very Low 1
11 Polk County 12.7 Very Low 0
12 Clatsop County 12.1 Very Low 0
13 Lincoln County 11.2 Very Low 1
14 Tillamook County 10.8 Very Low 3
15 Malheur County 8.8 Very Low 0
16 Deschutes County 8.7 Very Low 1
17 Hood River County 6.6 Very Low 0
18 Jackson County 6.5 Very Low 0
19 Douglas County 6.4 Very Low 0
20 Union County 6.1 Very Low 0
21 Baker County 5.9 Very Low 0
22 Josephine County 4.9 Very Low 0
23 Wasco County 4.7 Very Low 0
24 Klamath County 4.3 Very Low 1
25 Wallowa County 4.3 Very Low 1
26 Morrow County 4.2 Very Low 0
27 Coos County 4.1 Very Low 0
28 Crook County 3.6 Very Low 0
29 Curry County 3.1 Very Low 0
30 Jefferson County 3 Very Low 0
31 Harney County 2.5 Very Low 2
32 Grant County 2.3 Very Low 1
33 Lake County 2 Very Low 0
34 Sherman County 1.5 Very Low 0
35 Gilliam County 1.4 Very Low 0
36 Wheeler County 1.2 Very Low 1

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Tornado risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Oregon:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest tornado risk county in Oregon?

Washington County, OR has the highest tornado risk in Oregon, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 53.1 out of 100 (rated "Relatively Low").

What causes tornado risk in Oregon?

Tornado risk concentrates in the central and southern plains ("Tornado Alley") and the Southeast ("Dixie Alley"), where atmospheric conditions favor supercell thunderstorm development. The highest scores often belong to counties with significant mobile home and manufactured housing stock, which carries disproportionate tornado mortality risk.