Crook County, OR

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 24,712 · Cities: Prineville

Very Low Riskier than 34% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Crook County has experienced 12 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Rowe Creek Fire Complex in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Crook County's highest-rated hazards are wildfire, avalanche, and landslide, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Crook County has been designated in 12 declarations since 1965, covering 6 disaster types including fire (3), severe storm (3), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Fire Rowe Creek Fire Complex
2025 Fire Highland Fire
2024 Fire Rail Ridge Fire
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2011 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Mudslides, Landslides, And Debris Flows
2006 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2005 Coastal Storm Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms
1998 Flood Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 12 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Moderate 95.1 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 40.5 3 0 $35K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 69.5
Heat Wave Very Low 22.5 3 0
Tornado Very Low 3.6 0 0
Hurricane Not Applicable 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 56.6 5 0
Strong Wind Very Low 10.8 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 73.9 0 0
Ice Storm Very Low 19.4
Cold Wave Relatively Low 24.1
Lightning Relatively Moderate 61 1 0 $100K
Drought Very Low 15.7 0 0
Landslide Relatively Low 74.4 0 0
Avalanche Relatively Low 78.4
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Very Low 70.4

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Crook County ranks in the 36th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 36th Low
Socioeconomic status 33rd Low
Household characteristics 66th Moderate
Racial & ethnic minority status 38th Low
Housing type & transportation 25th Low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 92nd Very High
Risk to homes 92nd Very High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 66.2%

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Crook County with other counties → All Oregon counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Crook County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Crook County, Oregon are wildfire, avalanche, and landslide. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Crook County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Crook County has received 12 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is fire (3 declarations).

Has Crook County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Crook County include Rowe Creek Fire Complex (2026), Highland Fire (2025), Rail Ridge Fire (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1965.

How does Crook County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Deschutes County, OR has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Gilliam County, OR has the lowest (Very Low). Crook County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Crook County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Crook County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Crook County's composite score of 34 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 34% of US counties.

Embed this county

Copy the code below to embed a live risk summary for Crook County in an article, report, or dashboard.

FIPS: 41013 · JSON API · See national hazard leaderboards to compare Crook County against top counties nationwide.