Massachusetts lightning risk

14 counties scored 1 rated Very High

Suffolk County has the highest lightning risk in Massachusetts, scoring 97.8 out of 100 — rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded lightning events across Massachusetts have decreased 33% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

# County NRI score Rating NOAA events
2016–2026
1 Suffolk County 97.8 Very High 1
2 Middlesex County 96.3 Relatively High 12
3 Essex County 95 Relatively High 10
4 Worcester County 93.8 Relatively High 19
5 Plymouth County 90.6 Relatively High 10
6 Barnstable County 86.7 Relatively High 12
7 Norfolk County 85.5 Relatively High 13
8 Bristol County 75.8 Relatively Moderate 14
9 Hampden County 71.7 Relatively Moderate 6
10 Berkshire County 68.5 Relatively Moderate 3
11 Hampshire County 68.3 Relatively Moderate 12
12 Franklin County 62.3 Relatively Moderate 9
13 Dukes County 12.8 Very Low 2
14 Nantucket County 6.1 Very Low 3

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Lightning risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Massachusetts:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest lightning risk county in Massachusetts?

Suffolk County, MA has the highest lightning risk in Massachusetts, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 97.8 out of 100 (rated "Very High").

How many counties in Massachusetts are rated Very High for lightning risk?

1 of 14 scored Massachusetts counties are rated "Very High" for lightning risk by FEMA's National Risk Index.

What causes lightning risk in Massachusetts?

Lightning risk reflects expected annual losses from cloud-to-ground strikes, which ignite building fires, damage electrical systems, and cause fatalities. Florida consistently leads the US in lightning density. High scores also appear across the Gulf Coast, Southeast, and central Plains, where afternoon convective storms are most frequent in summer months.