Massachusetts earthquake risk

14 counties scored 0 rated Very High

Middlesex County has the highest earthquake risk in Massachusetts, scoring 96.1 out of 100 — rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

# County NRI score Rating
1 Middlesex County 96.1 Relatively Moderate
2 Suffolk County 95 Relatively Moderate
3 Essex County 94.9 Relatively Moderate
4 Norfolk County 91.5 Relatively Moderate
5 Hampden County 90.6 Relatively Moderate
6 Worcester County 89.3 Relatively Low
7 Bristol County 88.6 Relatively Low
8 Plymouth County 87.7 Relatively Low
9 Barnstable County 78.1 Relatively Low
10 Berkshire County 72.1 Relatively Low
11 Hampshire County 70.1 Relatively Low
12 Franklin County 58.7 Very Low
13 Dukes County 33.5 Very Low
14 Nantucket County 22.4 Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Earthquake risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Massachusetts:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest earthquake risk county in Massachusetts?

Middlesex County, MA has the highest earthquake risk in Massachusetts, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 96.1 out of 100 (rated "Relatively Moderate").

What causes earthquake risk in Massachusetts?

Earthquake risk reflects expected annual losses from ground shaking. High scores concentrate in California, the Pacific Northwest, Alaska, and the New Madrid Seismic Zone (spanning Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee, and neighboring states). NOAA's Storm Events Database does not track earthquakes, so recorded event counts are not shown.