South Carolina drought risk

46 counties scored 0 rated Very High

Orangeburg County has the highest drought risk in South Carolina, scoring 75.4 out of 100 — rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

# County NRI score Rating NOAA events
2016–2026
1 Orangeburg County 75.4 Relatively Moderate 0
2 York County 67.8 Relatively Moderate 0
3 Hampton County 67.5 Relatively Moderate 0
4 Edgefield County 63.9 Relatively Low 0
5 Lexington County 63.4 Relatively Low 0
6 Saluda County 62.1 Relatively Low 0
7 Spartanburg County 60.7 Relatively Low 0
8 Calhoun County 60.2 Relatively Low 0
9 Aiken County 58.7 Relatively Low 0
10 Allendale County 57.3 Relatively Low 0
11 Bamberg County 56.5 Relatively Low 0
12 Barnwell County 54.6 Relatively Low 0
13 Chesterfield County 54.5 Relatively Low 0
14 Darlington County 54 Relatively Low 0
15 Marlboro County 51.1 Relatively Low 0
16 Clarendon County 50.8 Relatively Low 0
17 Anderson County 50.6 Relatively Low 0
18 Laurens County 50.3 Relatively Low 0
19 Cherokee County 49.6 Relatively Low 0
20 Colleton County 49.4 Relatively Low 0
21 Florence County 49.1 Relatively Low 0
22 Lee County 48.8 Relatively Low 0
23 Horry County 48.7 Relatively Low 0
24 Greenville County 48.3 Relatively Low 0
25 Sumter County 47.6 Relatively Low 0
26 Jasper County 47 Relatively Low 0
27 Dillon County 46.9 Relatively Low 0
28 Oconee County 45.9 Relatively Low 0
29 Williamsburg County 45.7 Relatively Low 0
30 Beaufort County 43.4 Relatively Low 0
31 Newberry County 43.4 Relatively Low 0
32 Chester County 40.8 Relatively Low 0
33 Richland County 38.6 Relatively Low 0
34 Pickens County 37.9 Relatively Low 0
35 Marion County 36.1 Relatively Low 0
36 Abbeville County 35.6 Relatively Low 0
37 Charleston County 35.4 Relatively Low 0
38 Greenwood County 33.7 Relatively Low 0
39 Lancaster County 30.2 Very Low 0
40 Georgetown County 28 Very Low 0
41 Dorchester County 27.7 Very Low 0
42 Fairfield County 27.5 Very Low 0
43 Union County 27.4 Very Low 0
44 Kershaw County 23.7 Very Low 0
45 Berkeley County 21.4 Very Low 0
46 McCormick County 0 No Rating 0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Drought risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in South Carolina:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest drought risk county in South Carolina?

Orangeburg County, SC has the highest drought risk in South Carolina, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 75.4 out of 100 (rated "Relatively Moderate").

What causes drought risk in South Carolina?

Drought risk captures expected annual losses from prolonged precipitation deficits affecting agriculture, water supply, and ecosystems. High scores cover the western Great Plains, Southwest, and California's Central Valley. Climate change is increasing drought frequency and severity across much of the US, with multi-year droughts becoming more common in the West.