St. John the Baptist Parish, LA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 42,466

Relatively Moderate Riskier than 82% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

St. John the Baptist Parish has experienced 46 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

St. John the Baptist Parish's highest-rated hazards are hurricane, drought, and tornado, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. NOAA records 41 storm events in the county over the past decade. Community vulnerability is elevated (72nd percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. St. John the Baptist Parish has been designated in 46 declarations since 1965, covering 8 disaster types including hurricane (30), flood (4), coastal storm (4).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2024 Hurricane Tropical Storm Francine
2024 Hurricane Hurricane Francine
2021 Hurricane Tropical Storm Zeta
2021 Coastal Storm Tropical Storm Nicholas
2021 Hurricane Tropical Storm Ida
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storms
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storm
2021 Hurricane Hurricane Zeta
2021 Hurricane Hurricane Ida

Showing the 10 most recent of 46 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 11.9 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 57.4 4 0 $10.0M
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate 75.4 9 0 $100.0M
Earthquake Very Low 37.3
Heat Wave Relatively Low 73.9 24 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 79.7 4 0
Hurricane Relatively High 95.7 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 47.5 0 0
Strong Wind Relatively Low 27.9 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 28.7 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 37.8
Cold Wave Relatively Low 55.6
Lightning Relatively Moderate 70.4 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 81.1 0 0
Landslide Very Low 6.6 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Insufficient Data
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

St. John the Baptist Parish ranks in the 72nd percentile (Moderate) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 72nd Moderate
Socioeconomic status 76th High
Household characteristics 82nd High
Racial & ethnic minority status 96th High
Housing type & transportation 23rd Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 22nd Relatively Low
Risk to homes 31st Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 9.4%

NOAA tracked 41 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 9 in 2016–20 vs 32 in 2021–25 .

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare St. John the Baptist Parish with other counties → All Louisiana counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in St. John the Baptist Parish?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana are hurricane, drought, and tornado. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Has St. John the Baptist Parish received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. St. John the Baptist Parish has received 46 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (30 declarations).

Has St. John the Baptist Parish had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for St. John the Baptist Parish include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Tropical Storm Francine (2024), Hurricane Francine (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1965.

How does St. John the Baptist Parish's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Orleans Parish, LA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively High) and St. James Parish, LA has the lowest (Relatively Low). St. John the Baptist Parish is rated Relatively Moderate overall.

How is St. John the Baptist Parish's composite disaster risk index calculated?

St. John the Baptist Parish's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. St. John the Baptist Parish's composite score of 82 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 82% of US counties.

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