Ripley County, MO

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 10,679

Relatively Low Riskier than 57% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Ripley County has experienced 23 federally declared disasters since 1973, most recently Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Ripley County's highest-rated hazards are earthquake, ice storm, and heat wave, with its top risk rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 19% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Ripley County has been designated in 23 declarations since 1973, covering 6 disaster types including severe storm (14), flood (3), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2025 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Wildfires
2025 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2024 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2020 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2017 Flood Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And Flooding
2016 Flood Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storm

Showing the 10 most recent of 23 total declarations since 1973.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 44.8 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 59.4 26 0 $4.9M
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 87.9 3
Heat Wave Relatively Low 77.1 50 0
Tornado Relatively Low 57.8 4 0 $2.0M
Hurricane Very Low 40.2 0 0
Hail Very Low 12.9 23 0
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 53.2 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 52.8 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate 79.3
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate 71.7
Lightning Relatively Low 43.4 0 0
Drought Relatively Low 35.7 0 0
Landslide Very Low 62.3 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Ripley County ranks in the 48th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 48th Low
Socioeconomic status 82nd High
Household characteristics 44th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 16th Very low
Housing type & transportation 14th Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 63rd Relatively High
Risk to homes 59th Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 89.7%

NOAA tracked 103 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 47 in 2016–20 vs 56 in 2021–25 (+19% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Ripley County with other counties → All Missouri counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Ripley County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Ripley County, Missouri are earthquake, ice storm, and heat wave. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Ripley County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Ripley County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1973, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (14 declarations).

Has Ripley County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Ripley County include Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2026), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Wildfires (2025), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2025), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1973.

How does Ripley County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Butler County, MO has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Oregon County, MO has the lowest (Relatively Low). Ripley County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Ripley County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Ripley County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Ripley County's composite score of 57 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 57% of US counties.

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