Audubon County, IA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 5,674

Very Low Riskier than 39% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Audubon County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes in 2022. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Audubon County's highest-rated hazards are drought, landslide, and cold wave, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Community vulnerability is relatively low (6th percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Audubon County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1965, covering 6 disaster types including severe storm (10), flood (7), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2022 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Flood Severe Storms And Flooding
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2013 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2010 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm
2010 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storm
2010 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
2008 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 33.4 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 19.8 2 0 $100K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 6.7
Heat Wave Very Low 36.6 2 0
Tornado Relatively Low 59.7 3 0 $135K
Hurricane Very Low 15.1 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 66.4 12 0 $5K
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 54.2 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 34.2 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate 62
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate 68.1
Lightning Very Low 7.3 0 0
Drought Relatively High 97.8 0 0
Landslide Relatively Low 69.1 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Audubon County ranks in the 6th percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 6th Very low
Socioeconomic status 8th Very low
Household characteristics 38th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 6th Very low
Housing type & transportation 7th Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 34th Relatively Low
Risk to homes 33rd Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 36.2%

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Audubon County with other counties → All Iowa counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Audubon County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Audubon County, Iowa are drought, landslide, and cold wave. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Audubon County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Audubon County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2022. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (10 declarations).

Has Audubon County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Audubon County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes in 2022.

How does Audubon County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Crawford County, IA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Shelby County, IA has the lowest (Very Low). Audubon County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Audubon County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Audubon County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Audubon County's composite score of 39 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 39% of US counties.

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