Wright County, MN

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 141,326 · Cities: Otsego , St. Michael , Buffalo , Monticello

Relatively Low Riskier than 68% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Wright County has experienced 17 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Covid-19 in 2020. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Wright County's highest-rated hazards are strong wind, hail, and tornado, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 15% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is relatively low (2nd percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Wright County has been designated in 17 declarations since 1965, covering 5 disaster types including flood (8), severe storm (5), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2014 Flood Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
2011 Flood Severe Storms And Flooding
2010 Flood Flooding
2005 Hurricane Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Flooding And Tornadoes
2001 Flood Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes
1997 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms
1997 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, High Winds, Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 17 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 61 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 74.7 4 0
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 14.9
Heat Wave Relatively Low 71.5 4 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 80.4 3 0 $250K
Hurricane Not Applicable 0 0
Hail Relatively Moderate 89.4 83 0 $185K
Strong Wind Relatively High 95 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 72.3 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 59.8
Cold Wave Relatively Low 47.3
Lightning Relatively Moderate 62.9 2 0 $1.0M
Drought Relatively Low 32.2 0 0
Landslide Very Low 58.6 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Wright County ranks in the 2nd percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 2nd Very low
Socioeconomic status 2nd Very low
Household characteristics 11th Very low
Racial & ethnic minority status 29th Low
Housing type & transportation 8th Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 23rd Relatively Low
Risk to homes 25th Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 44.9%

NOAA tracked 96 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 52 in 2016–20 vs 44 in 2021–25 (-15% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Wright County with other counties → All Minnesota counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Wright County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Wright County, Minnesota are strong wind, hail, and tornado. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Wright County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Wright County has received 17 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2020. The most common disaster type on record is flood (8 declarations).

Has Wright County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Wright County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Covid-19 in 2020.

How does Wright County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Hennepin County, MN has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively High) and Meeker County, MN has the lowest (Very Low). Wright County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Wright County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Wright County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Wright County's composite score of 68 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 68% of US counties.

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