Henrico County, VA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 334,329

Relatively Moderate Riskier than 83% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Henrico County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1969, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Henrico County's highest-rated hazards are earthquake, lightning, and winter weather, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. NOAA records 94 storm events in the county over the past decade.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Henrico County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1969, covering 8 disaster types including hurricane (9), snowstorm (4), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2018 Hurricane Hurricane Florence
2016 Snowstorm Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
2013 Hurricane Hurricane Sandy
2011 Hurricane Hurricane Irene
2011 Hurricane Hurricane Irene
2005 Hurricane Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Flooding And Tornadoes Associated W Td Gaston

Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1969.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 34.5 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 85.4 54 0 $10K
Coastal Flooding Very Low 35.8 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Moderate 93.4
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 87.9 1 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 81 0 0
Hurricane Relatively Moderate 81.8 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 52.1 36 0 $4K
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 82 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively High 89 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively High 84.3
Cold Wave Very Low 8.1
Lightning Relatively High 89.1 3 0 $9K
Drought Relatively Moderate 77.8 0 0
Landslide Very Low 59.1 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Henrico County ranks in the 34th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 34th Low
Socioeconomic status 27th Low
Household characteristics 47th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 87th High
Housing type & transportation 22nd Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 25th Relatively Low
Risk to homes 24th Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 39.4%

NOAA tracked 94 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 47 in 2016–20 vs 47 in 2021–25 (0% — relatively stable).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Henrico County with other counties → All Virginia counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Henrico County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Henrico County, Virginia are earthquake, lightning, and winter weather. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Has Henrico County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Henrico County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1969, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (9 declarations).

Has Henrico County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Henrico County include Severe Winter Storm (2026). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1969.

How does Henrico County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Chesterfield County, VA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Colonial Heights, VA has the lowest (Very Low). Henrico County is rated Relatively Moderate overall.

How is Henrico County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Henrico County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Henrico County's composite score of 83 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 83% of US counties.

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