Dunklin County, MO

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 28,216

Relatively Low Riskier than 80% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Dunklin County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1973, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Wildfires in 2025. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Dunklin County's highest-rated hazards are earthquake, ice storm, and drought, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 104% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is elevated (97th percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Dunklin County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1973, covering 6 disaster types including severe storm (13), flood (3), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2025 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Wildfires
2025 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2022 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2020 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2017 Flood Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And Flooding
2016 Flood Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2016 Flood Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1973.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 7.8 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 42.7 8 0 $28K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Moderate 96.4
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 89.6 95 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 73.7 9 0 $6.0M
Hurricane Very Low 46.5 0 0
Hail Very Low 13.7 38 0 $1K
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 57.5 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 81.3 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively High 95
Cold Wave Relatively Low 49.6
Lightning Relatively Moderate 63.5 0 0
Drought Relatively High 94.2 0 0
Landslide Very Low 29.4 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Dunklin County ranks in the 97th percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 97th High
Socioeconomic status 94th High
Household characteristics 99th High
Racial & ethnic minority status 58th Moderate
Housing type & transportation 83rd High

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 8th Very Low
Risk to homes 8th Very Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 30.1%

NOAA tracked 149 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 49 in 2016–20 vs 100 in 2021–25 (+104% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Dunklin County with other counties → All Missouri counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Dunklin County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Dunklin County, Missouri are earthquake, ice storm, and drought. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Dunklin County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Dunklin County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1973, including declarations in 2025. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (13 declarations).

Has Dunklin County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Dunklin County include Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Wildfires (2025), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2025). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1973.

How does Dunklin County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Mississippi County, AR has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Lake County, TN has the lowest (Relatively Low). Dunklin County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Dunklin County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Dunklin County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Dunklin County's composite score of 80 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 80% of US counties.

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