Dixon County, NE

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 5,606

Very Low Riskier than 9% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Dixon County has experienced 19 federally declared disasters since 1967, most recently Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds in 2022. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Dixon County's highest-rated hazards are hail, landslide, and drought, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 23% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Dixon County has been designated in 19 declarations since 1967, covering 5 disaster types including severe storm (8), flood (7), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2022 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Flood Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2018 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Winter Storms, Tornadoes And Flooding
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Flood Flooding
2011 Flood Flooding
2010 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm

Showing the 10 most recent of 19 total declarations since 1967.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 67.7 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 12.5 18 0 $3.5M
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 3.7
Heat Wave Very Low 31.2 20 0
Tornado Relatively Low 35.6 0 0
Hurricane Not Applicable 0 0
Hail Relatively Moderate 76.8 31 0
Strong Wind Relatively Low 21.6 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 26.4 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 35.2
Cold Wave Very Low 17.3
Lightning Very Low 8 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 73.9 0 0
Landslide Relatively Low 74.2 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Dixon County ranks in the 38th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 38th Low
Socioeconomic status 34th Low
Household characteristics 87th High
Racial & ethnic minority status 49th Low
Housing type & transportation 11th Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 50th Relatively Moderate
Risk to homes 59th Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 46.6%

NOAA tracked 69 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 31 in 2016–20 vs 38 in 2021–25 (+23% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Dixon County with other counties → All Nebraska counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Dixon County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Dixon County, Nebraska are hail, landslide, and drought. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Dixon County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Dixon County has received 19 federal disaster declarations since 1967, including declarations in 2022. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (8 declarations).

Has Dixon County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Dixon County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds in 2022.

How does Dixon County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Union County, SD has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Very Low) and Wayne County, NE has the lowest (Very Low). Dixon County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Dixon County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Dixon County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Dixon County's composite score of 9 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 9% of US counties.

Embed this county

Copy the code below to embed a live risk summary for Dixon County in an article, report, or dashboard.

FIPS: 31051 · JSON API · See national hazard leaderboards to compare Dixon County against top counties nationwide.