Augusta County, VA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 77,457

Relatively Low Riskier than 69% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Augusta County has experienced 24 federally declared disasters since 1969, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Augusta County's highest-rated hazards are landslide, hail, and inland flooding, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 63% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is relatively low (21st percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Augusta County has been designated in 24 declarations since 1969, covering 7 disaster types including hurricane (6), flood (5), severe storm (4).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2018 Hurricane Hurricane Florence
2013 Hurricane Hurricane Sandy
2012 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds
2010 Snowstorm Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorms
2010 Snowstorm Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
2005 Hurricane Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003 Hurricane Hurricane Isabel

Showing the 10 most recent of 24 total declarations since 1969.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 72 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 80.2 100 0 $25K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 70.6
Heat Wave Relatively Low 52.8 5 0
Tornado Relatively Low 34.1 2 0 $350K
Hurricane Relatively Low 79.2 0 0
Hail Relatively Moderate 80.4 21 1
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 78.2 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 72.4 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 32
Cold Wave Relatively Low 40.5
Lightning Relatively Moderate 71 1 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 71.2 0 0
Landslide Relatively Moderate 90.1 0 0
Avalanche Very Low 65.9
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Augusta County ranks in the 21st percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 21st Very low
Socioeconomic status 16th Very low
Household characteristics 16th Very low
Racial & ethnic minority status 32nd Low
Housing type & transportation 53rd Moderate

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 57th Relatively Moderate
Risk to homes 59th Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 77.8%

NOAA tracked 129 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 94 in 2016–20 vs 35 in 2021–25 (-63% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Augusta County with other counties → All Virginia counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Augusta County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Augusta County, Virginia are landslide, hail, and inland flooding. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Augusta County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Augusta County has received 24 federal disaster declarations since 1969, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (6 declarations).

Has Augusta County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Augusta County include Severe Winter Storm (2026). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1969.

How does Augusta County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Rockingham County, VA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Highland County, VA has the lowest (Very Low). Augusta County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Augusta County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Augusta County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Augusta County's composite score of 69 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 69% of US counties.

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