Maryland lightning risk

24 counties scored 2 rated Very High

Prince George's County has the highest lightning risk in Maryland, scoring 98.8 out of 100 — rated "Very High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded lightning events across Maryland have increased 47% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

# County NRI score Rating NOAA events
2016–2026
1 Prince George's County 98.8 Very High 0
2 Baltimore County 98 Very High 3
3 Anne Arundel County 93.9 Relatively High 2
4 Baltimore 92.1 Relatively High 0
5 Montgomery County 91.6 Relatively High 9
6 Howard County 84.1 Relatively High 1
7 Frederick County 82.2 Relatively High 1
8 Harford County 80.8 Relatively Moderate 3
9 Carroll County 77.9 Relatively Moderate 1
10 Charles County 74 Relatively Moderate 0
11 Washington County 70.6 Relatively Moderate 0
12 Wicomico County 70.1 Relatively Moderate 1
13 Kent County 66 Relatively Moderate 1
14 Talbot County 64 Relatively Moderate 6
15 Cecil County 60.9 Relatively Moderate 0
16 Calvert County 59.7 Relatively Moderate 1
17 St. Mary's County 56.2 Relatively Low 0
18 Allegany County 53.2 Relatively Low 0
19 Caroline County 43.2 Relatively Low 1
20 Garrett County 39.6 Relatively Low 1
21 Queen Anne's County 39.5 Relatively Low 3
22 Worcester County 39.5 Relatively Low 4
23 Dorchester County 37 Relatively Low 1
24 Somerset County 22.7 Very Low 3

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. Scores are 0–100 percentile rankings among all US counties. See the methodology page for definitions. Download the full CSV for all counties.

Lightning risk nationally:

Other hazard risks in Maryland:

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest lightning risk county in Maryland?

Prince George's County, MD has the highest lightning risk in Maryland, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 98.8 out of 100 (rated "Very High").

How many counties in Maryland are rated Very High for lightning risk?

2 of 24 scored Maryland counties are rated "Very High" for lightning risk by FEMA's National Risk Index.

What causes lightning risk in Maryland?

Lightning risk reflects expected annual losses from cloud-to-ground strikes, which ignite building fires, damage electrical systems, and cause fatalities. Florida consistently leads the US in lightning density. High scores also appear across the Gulf Coast, Southeast, and central Plains, where afternoon convective storms are most frequent in summer months.