Herndon, VA

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 25,180 · Part of Fairfax County

Herndon is rated Relatively High for overall natural hazard risk — higher risk than most US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Fairfax County, VA. The county's highest-rated hazards are winter weather, lightning, and heat wave.

Storm events near Herndon

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Herndon's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Herndon itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 24 events
Hail 198 events
Inland Flooding 1125 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Fairfax County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Herndon along with the rest of the county, not a Herndon-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 34 Very Low
Inland Flooding 97 Relatively High
Coastal Flooding 52.6 Relatively Low
Earthquake 92.8 Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave 97.1 Relatively High
Tornado 54.5 Relatively Low
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 83 Relatively Moderate
Drought 33.3 Relatively Low
Hail 95.1 Relatively High
Hurricane 93 Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm 81.5 Relatively Moderate
Landslide 73 Relatively Low
Lightning 97.9 Very High
Strong Wind 95.5 Relatively High
Tsunami Insufficient Data
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 98.2 Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Fairfax County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

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Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Herndon, VA at risk of?

Herndon is rated Relatively High for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — higher risk than most US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Fairfax County, where Herndon is located, are winter weather, lightning, and heat wave.

What is Herndon's biggest natural hazard risk?

Winter Weather is the highest-rated hazard for Fairfax County, where Herndon is located, scoring 98.2 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Very High").

Is Herndon a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Yes — Herndon carries higher risk than most US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively High" for Fairfax County.

Has Herndon had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 24 tornado, 198 hail, 1125 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Herndon since 2016.