Harrisburg, PA

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 50,649 · Part of Dauphin County

Harrisburg is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk — near the middle compared to other US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Dauphin County, PA. The county's highest-rated hazards are winter weather, inland flooding, and strong wind.

Storm events near Harrisburg

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Harrisburg's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Harrisburg itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 9 events
Hail 44 events
Inland Flooding 66 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Dauphin County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Harrisburg along with the rest of the county, not a Harrisburg-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 38.9 Very Low
Inland Flooding 94.8 Relatively High
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 87.3 Relatively Low
Heat Wave 88.4 Relatively Moderate
Tornado 79.8 Relatively Moderate
Avalanche 41.1 Very Low
Cold Wave 67.7 Relatively Moderate
Drought 49.3 Relatively Low
Hail 23.7 Very Low
Hurricane 89.2 Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm 51.7 Relatively Low
Landslide 84.6 Relatively Low
Lightning 88.3 Relatively High
Strong Wind 93.2 Relatively High
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 98.2 Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Dauphin County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

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Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Harrisburg, PA at risk of?

Harrisburg is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — near the middle compared to other US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Dauphin County, where Harrisburg is located, are winter weather, inland flooding, and strong wind.

What is Harrisburg's biggest natural hazard risk?

Winter Weather is the highest-rated hazard for Dauphin County, where Harrisburg is located, scoring 98.2 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Very High").

Is Harrisburg a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Somewhat — Harrisburg carries near the middle compared to other US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Moderate" for Dauphin County.

Has Harrisburg had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 9 tornado, 44 hail, 66 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Harrisburg since 2016.