Elgin, TX

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 12,438 · Part of Bastrop County

Elgin is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk — near the middle compared to other US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Bastrop County, TX. The county's highest-rated hazards are tornado, inland flooding, and hail.

Storm events near Elgin

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Elgin's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Elgin itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 13 events
Hail 227 events
Inland Flooding 99 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Bastrop County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Elgin along with the rest of the county, not a Elgin-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 71.8 Relatively Low
Inland Flooding 86.2 Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 21 Very Low
Heat Wave 83.6 Relatively Moderate
Tornado 91.1 Relatively High
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 74.9 Relatively Moderate
Drought 76.4 Relatively Moderate
Hail 85.1 Relatively Moderate
Hurricane 63.2 Relatively Low
Ice Storm 57.9 Relatively Low
Landslide 43 Very Low
Lightning 70.2 Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind 68.1 Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 79.8 Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Bastrop County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

Other cities in Bastrop County:

More on Bastrop County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Elgin, TX at risk of?

Elgin is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — near the middle compared to other US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Bastrop County, where Elgin is located, are tornado, inland flooding, and hail.

What is Elgin's biggest natural hazard risk?

Tornado is the highest-rated hazard for Bastrop County, where Elgin is located, scoring 91.1 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively High").

Is Elgin a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Somewhat — Elgin carries near the middle compared to other US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Moderate" for Bastrop County.

Has Elgin had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 13 tornado, 227 hail, 99 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Elgin since 2016.