Routt County, CO

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 24,767 · Cities: Steamboat Springs

Very Low Riskier than 33% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Routt County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1977, most recently Covid-19 in 2020. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Routt County's highest-rated hazards are landslide, avalanche, and wildfire, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Community vulnerability is relatively low (13th percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Routt County has been designated in 6 declarations since 1977, covering 5 disaster types including biological (2), coastal storm (1), drought (1).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2005 Coastal Storm Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002 Fire Wildfires
1984 Flood Severe Storms, Mudslides, Landslides & Flooding
1977 Drought Drought

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 80.5 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 57.5 7 0 $5K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 47 18
Heat Wave No Rating 0 0 0
Tornado Very Low 4.3 1 0
Hurricane Not Applicable 0 0
Hail Very Low 4.6 0 0
Strong Wind Very Low 5.1 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 67.3 0 0
Ice Storm Very Low 18.2
Cold Wave Very Low 9.6
Lightning Relatively Moderate 65.6 0 0
Drought Relatively Low 32.3 0 0
Landslide Relatively Moderate 89.9 2 0
Avalanche Relatively Moderate 84.6
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Very Low 35.2

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Routt County ranks in the 13th percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 13th Very low
Socioeconomic status 20th Very low
Household characteristics 4th Very low
Racial & ethnic minority status 46th Low
Housing type & transportation 26th Low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 68th Relatively High
Risk to homes 75th Relatively High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 66.2%

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Routt County with other counties → All Colorado counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Routt County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Routt County, Colorado are landslide, avalanche, and wildfire. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Routt County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Routt County has received 6 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including declarations in 2020. The most common disaster type on record is biological (2 declarations).

Has Routt County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Routt County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Covid-19 in 2020.

How does Routt County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Eagle County, CO has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Jackson County, CO has the lowest (Very Low). Routt County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Routt County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Routt County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Routt County's composite score of 33 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 33% of US counties.

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