Rapides Parish, LA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 129,664 · Cities: Alexandria , Pineville

Relatively Moderate Riskier than 84% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Rapides Parish has experienced 49 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Rapides Parish's highest-rated hazards are lightning, cold wave, and heat wave, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 28% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is elevated (91st percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Rapides Parish has been designated in 49 declarations since 1965, covering 11 disaster types including hurricane (23), flood (10), coastal storm (3).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2024 Hurricane Tropical Storm Francine
2023 Fire Highway 113 Fire
2021 Hurricane Tropical Storm Zeta
2021 Coastal Storm Tropical Storm Nicholas
2021 Hurricane Tropical Storm Ida
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storms
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storm
2021 Hurricane Hurricane Ida
2021 Hurricane Hurricane Delta

Showing the 10 most recent of 49 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 78 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 82.2 23 1 $9.5M
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 73.7
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 91.5 2 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 68.7 29 1 $26.1M
Hurricane Relatively Moderate 90.6 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 57.6 25 0 $501K
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 77.5 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 72.1 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively High 85.5
Cold Wave Relatively High 92.6
Lightning Relatively High 96.1 4 1 $42K
Drought Relatively High 91.3 0 0
Landslide Very Low 60.3 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Rapides Parish ranks in the 91st percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 91st High
Socioeconomic status 77th High
Household characteristics 92nd High
Racial & ethnic minority status 78th High
Housing type & transportation 92nd High

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 71st Relatively High
Risk to homes 69th Relatively High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 54.9%

NOAA tracked 81 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 47 in 2016–20 vs 34 in 2021–25 (-28% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Rapides Parish with other counties → All Louisiana counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Rapides Parish?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Rapides Parish, Louisiana are lightning, cold wave, and heat wave. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Has Rapides Parish received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Rapides Parish has received 49 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (23 declarations).

Has Rapides Parish had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Rapides Parish include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Tropical Storm Francine (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1965.

How does Rapides Parish's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Evangeline Parish, LA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and LaSalle Parish, LA has the lowest (Very Low). Rapides Parish is rated Relatively Moderate overall.

How is Rapides Parish's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Rapides Parish's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Rapides Parish's composite score of 84 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 84% of US counties.

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