Montague County, TX
FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data
Montague County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1982, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.
Montague County's highest-rated hazards are drought, wildfire, and ice storm, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 47% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.
Past disasters & FEMA designations
A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Montague County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1982, covering 7 disaster types including fire (6), severe storm (5), severe ice storm (3).
| Year | Type | Event name |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding |
| 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2015 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And Flooding |
| 2011 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2011 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2008 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2007 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding |
Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1982.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.
Risk by hazard type
| Hazard | Risk rating | Risk score | Recorded events | Deaths | Prop. damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | 89.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Inland Flooding | Very Low | 30.7 | 16 | 0 | $5.3M |
| Coastal Flooding | Not Applicable | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 36 | — | — | — |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | 78.1 | 51 | 0 | — |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | 77.6 | 8 | 0 | $1.0M |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 38.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 60.7 | 93 | 0 | $925K |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | 72.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | 34.7 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | 87.8 | — | — | — |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | 54 | — | — | — |
| Lightning | Very Low | 17.3 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Drought | Relatively High | 98.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Landslide | Very Low | 58.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Avalanche | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Tsunami | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Volcanic Activity | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.
Community vulnerability
Montague County ranks in the 60th percentile (Moderate) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.
| SVI theme | Percentile | Vulnerability level |
|---|---|---|
| Overall | 60th | Moderate |
| Socioeconomic status | 65th | Moderate |
| Household characteristics | 90th | High |
| Racial & ethnic minority status | 43rd | Low |
| Housing type & transportation | 22nd | Very low |
Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.
Future risk outlook
| Wildfire metric | National percentile | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Burn probability | 91st | Very High |
| Risk to homes | 90th | Very High |
| Buildings in direct exposure zone | 69.2% | — |
NOAA tracked 168 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 68 in 2016–20 vs 100 in 2021–25 (+47% — frequency increasing).
Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Montague County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Montague County, Texas are drought, wildfire, and ice storm. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.
Has Montague County received federal disaster declarations?
Yes. Montague County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1982, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is fire (6 declarations).
Has Montague County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?
Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Montague County include Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1982.
How does Montague County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?
Among neighboring counties, Cooke County, TX has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Jack County, TX has the lowest (Very Low). Montague County is rated Relatively Low overall.
How is Montague County's composite disaster risk index calculated?
Montague County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Montague County's composite score of 55 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 55% of US counties.