Lee County, AL

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 173,871 · Cities: Auburn , Opelika

Relatively Low Riskier than 80% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Lee County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1975, most recently Hurricane Helene in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Lee County's highest-rated hazards are heat wave, lightning, and inland flooding, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 29% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Lee County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1975, covering 7 disaster types including hurricane (8), severe storm (7), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2024 Hurricane Hurricane Helene
2020 Hurricane Hurricane Sally
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Tornado Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2017 Hurricane Hurricane Irma
2016 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds

Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1975.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 72.4 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 84.7 9 0
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 81.7
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 92 2 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 75.7 20 23
Hurricane Relatively Moderate 82.2 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 72.6 24 0
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 78.3 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 31.4 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 59
Cold Wave Very Low 16.8
Lightning Relatively High 90.7 3 2
Drought Relatively Moderate 79.4 0 0
Landslide Very Low 43.4 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Lee County ranks in the 64th percentile (Moderate) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 64th Moderate
Socioeconomic status 56th Moderate
Household characteristics 20th Very low
Racial & ethnic minority status 70th Moderate
Housing type & transportation 90th High

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 76th Relatively High
Risk to homes 72nd Relatively High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 60.3%

NOAA tracked 58 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 34 in 2016–20 vs 24 in 2021–25 (-29% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Lee County with other counties → All Alabama counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Lee County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Lee County, Alabama are heat wave, lightning, and inland flooding. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Lee County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Lee County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1975, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (8 declarations).

Has Lee County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Lee County include Hurricane Helene (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1975.

How does Lee County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Muscogee County, GA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Harris County, GA has the lowest (Very Low). Lee County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Lee County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Lee County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Lee County's composite score of 80 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 80% of US counties.

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