Crawford County, OH
FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data
Crawford County has experienced 15 federally declared disasters since 1977, most recently Tornadoes in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Crawford County's highest-rated hazards are ice storm, hail, and winter weather, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 25% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.
Past disasters & FEMA designations
A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Crawford County has been designated in 15 declarations since 1977, covering 6 disaster types including severe storm (6), snowstorm (4), biological (2).
| Year | Type | Event name |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Tornado | Tornadoes |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2012 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms |
| 2008 | Snowstorm | Record Snow And Near Record Snow |
| 2007 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, And Tornadoes |
| 2005 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 2005 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And Mudslides |
| 2005 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms And Flooding |
Showing the 10 most recent of 15 total declarations since 1977.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.
Risk by hazard type
| Hazard | Risk rating | Risk score | Recorded events | Deaths | Prop. damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Very Low | 3.1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Inland Flooding | Relatively Low | 51.9 | 4 | 0 | $171K |
| Coastal Flooding | Not Applicable | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 52 | — | — | — |
| Heat Wave | Very Low | 26.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | 42 | 7 | 0 | $3.6M |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 36.1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 66.7 | 15 | 0 | — |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | 49.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | 61.6 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | 79.6 | — | — | — |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | 54.6 | — | — | — |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | 50.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Drought | No Rating | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Landslide | Very Low | 29.5 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Avalanche | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Tsunami | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Volcanic Activity | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.
Community vulnerability
Crawford County ranks in the 39th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.
| SVI theme | Percentile | Vulnerability level |
|---|---|---|
| Overall | 39th | Low |
| Socioeconomic status | 53rd | Moderate |
| Household characteristics | 76th | High |
| Racial & ethnic minority status | 8th | Very low |
| Housing type & transportation | 15th | Very low |
Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.
Future risk outlook
| Wildfire metric | National percentile | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Burn probability | 1st | Very Low |
| Risk to homes | 1st | Very Low |
| Buildings in direct exposure zone | 27.5% | — |
NOAA tracked 21 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 12 in 2016–20 vs 9 in 2021–25 (-25% — frequency decreasing).
Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Crawford County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Crawford County, Ohio are ice storm, hail, and winter weather. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Has Crawford County received federal disaster declarations?
Yes. Crawford County has received 15 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (6 declarations).
Has Crawford County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?
Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Crawford County include Tornadoes (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1977.
How does Crawford County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?
Among neighboring counties, Richland County, OH has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Wyandot County, OH has the lowest (Very Low). Crawford County is rated Very Low overall.
How is Crawford County's composite disaster risk index calculated?
Crawford County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Crawford County's composite score of 35 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 35% of US counties.