Butler County, NE

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 8,354

Very Low Riskier than 25% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Butler County has experienced 19 federally declared disasters since 1967, most recently Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds in 2025. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Butler County's highest-rated hazards are hail, drought, and strong wind, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 48% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is relatively low (7th percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Butler County has been designated in 19 declarations since 1967, covering 6 disaster types including severe storm (9), flood (5), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2025 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds
2024 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Flood Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2017 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line Winds
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2010 Severe Storm Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm
2010 Flood Severe Storms, Ice Jams, And Flooding
2008 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 19 total declarations since 1967.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 66.2 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 20.9 11 0 $226K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 11.5 1
Heat Wave Very Low 22.4 4 0
Tornado Relatively Low 50.6 4 0
Hurricane No Rating 0 0 0
Hail Relatively Moderate 91.3 38 0
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 70.7 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 45.8 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 59.6
Cold Wave Relatively Low 24.8
Lightning Relatively Low 36.6 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 76 0 0
Landslide Very Low 41.9 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Butler County ranks in the 7th percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 7th Very low
Socioeconomic status 6th Very low
Household characteristics 60th Moderate
Racial & ethnic minority status 23rd Very low
Housing type & transportation 5th Very low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 41st Relatively Moderate
Risk to homes 50th Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 43.0%

NOAA tracked 57 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 23 in 2016–20 vs 34 in 2021–25 (+48% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Butler County with other counties → All Nebraska counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Butler County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Butler County, Nebraska are hail, drought, and strong wind. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Butler County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Butler County has received 19 federal disaster declarations since 1967, including declarations in 2025. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (9 declarations).

Has Butler County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Butler County include Severe Winter Storm And Straight-Line Winds (2025), Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1967.

How does Butler County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Platte County, NE has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Seward County, NE has the lowest (Very Low). Butler County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Butler County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Butler County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Butler County's composite score of 25 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 25% of US counties.

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