Bertie County, NC

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 17,933

Relatively Low Riskier than 66% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Bertie County has experienced 28 federally declared disasters since 1968, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Bertie County's highest-rated hazards are hurricane, drought, and winter weather, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. NOAA records 29 storm events in the county over the past decade. Community vulnerability is elevated (96th percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Bertie County has been designated in 28 declarations since 1968, covering 8 disaster types including hurricane (18), biological (2), tropical storm (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2024 Tropical Storm Tropical Storm Debby
2024 Tropical Storm Hurricane Helene
2023 Hurricane Hurricane Ian
2021 Hurricane Hurricane Isaias
2020 Hurricane Hurricane Isaias
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Hurricane Hurricane Dorian
2018 Hurricane Hurricane Florence

Showing the 10 most recent of 28 total declarations since 1968.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 36.1 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 46.4 13 0 $10.0M
Coastal Flooding Relatively Low 43.8 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 46.3
Heat Wave Relatively Low 60.3 2 0
Tornado Relatively Low 62.1 6 2 $1.4M
Hurricane Relatively High 93.3 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 49.8 8 0 $75K
Strong Wind Relatively Low 37.1 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 77.5 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 34.5
Cold Wave Relatively Low 32.9
Lightning Relatively Low 41.5 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 79.5 0 0
Landslide Very Low 19 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Insufficient Data
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Bertie County ranks in the 96th percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 96th High
Socioeconomic status 98th High
Household characteristics 66th Moderate
Racial & ethnic minority status 94th High
Housing type & transportation 91st High

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 38th Relatively Low
Risk to homes 38th Relatively Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 78.2%

NOAA tracked 29 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 14 in 2016–20 vs 15 in 2021–25 (+7% — relatively stable).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Bertie County with other counties → All North Carolina counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Bertie County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Bertie County, North Carolina are hurricane, drought, and winter weather. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Bertie County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Bertie County has received 28 federal disaster declarations since 1968, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (18 declarations).

Has Bertie County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Bertie County include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Helene (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1968.

How does Bertie County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Hertford County, NC has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Gates County, NC has the lowest (Very Low). Bertie County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Bertie County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Bertie County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Bertie County's composite score of 66 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 66% of US counties.

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