Allamakee County, IA
FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data
Allamakee County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Flooding in 2023. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Allamakee County's highest-rated hazards are landslide, hail, and cold wave, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 25% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is relatively low (22nd percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.
Past disasters & FEMA designations
A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Allamakee County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1965, covering 4 disaster types including flood (12), severe storm (7), biological (2).
| Year | Type | Event name |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019 | Flood | Severe Storms And Flooding |
| 2017 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding |
| 2017 | Flood | Severe Storms And Flooding |
| 2016 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding |
| 2015 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding |
| 2014 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding |
| 2013 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding |
Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1965.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.
Risk by hazard type
| Hazard | Risk rating | Risk score | Recorded events | Deaths | Prop. damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Very Low | 16.7 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Inland Flooding | Relatively Low | 50.5 | 31 | 0 | $1.2M |
| Coastal Flooding | Not Applicable | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 12 | — | — | — |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | 43.4 | 5 | 0 | — |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | 55.7 | 3 | 0 | $110K |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 11.6 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | 79.7 | 3 | 0 | — |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | 43.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Winter Weather | Very Low | 20.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | 27.1 | — | — | — |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | 65.2 | — | — | — |
| Lightning | Very Low | 19.1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Drought | Relatively Low | 50.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Landslide | Relatively Moderate | 92 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Avalanche | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Tsunami | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Volcanic Activity | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.
Community vulnerability
Allamakee County ranks in the 22nd percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.
| SVI theme | Percentile | Vulnerability level |
|---|---|---|
| Overall | 22nd | Very low |
| Socioeconomic status | 15th | Very low |
| Household characteristics | 60th | Moderate |
| Racial & ethnic minority status | 32nd | Low |
| Housing type & transportation | 23rd | Very low |
Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.
Future risk outlook
| Wildfire metric | National percentile | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Burn probability | 26th | Relatively Low |
| Risk to homes | 25th | Relatively Low |
| Buildings in direct exposure zone | 58.6% | — |
NOAA tracked 42 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 24 in 2016–20 vs 18 in 2021–25 (-25% — frequency decreasing).
Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Allamakee County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Allamakee County, Iowa are landslide, hail, and cold wave. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Has Allamakee County received federal disaster declarations?
Yes. Allamakee County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2023. The most common disaster type on record is flood (12 declarations).
Has Allamakee County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?
No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for Allamakee County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Flooding in 2023.
How does Allamakee County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?
Among neighboring counties, Vernon County, WI has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Houston County, MN has the lowest (Very Low). Allamakee County is rated Very Low overall.
How is Allamakee County's composite disaster risk index calculated?
Allamakee County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Allamakee County's composite score of 38 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 38% of US counties.