Topeka, KS

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 125,467 · Part of Shawnee County

Topeka is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk — near the middle compared to other US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Shawnee County, KS. The county's highest-rated hazards are winter weather, ice storm, and tornado.

Storm events near Topeka

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Topeka's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Topeka itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 16 events
Hail 229 events
Inland Flooding 74 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Shawnee County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Topeka along with the rest of the county, not a Topeka-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 75.3 Relatively Low
Inland Flooding 90 Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 59.8 Relatively Low
Heat Wave 95 Relatively Moderate
Tornado 95.9 Relatively High
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 81 Relatively Moderate
Drought 46.8 Relatively Low
Hail 87.4 Relatively Moderate
Hurricane 0 No Rating
Ice Storm 97.9 Very High
Landslide 63.8 Relatively Low
Lightning 95.1 Relatively High
Strong Wind 79.5 Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 98.9 Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Shawnee County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

More on Shawnee County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Topeka, KS at risk of?

Topeka is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — near the middle compared to other US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Shawnee County, where Topeka is located, are winter weather, ice storm, and tornado.

What is Topeka's biggest natural hazard risk?

Winter Weather is the highest-rated hazard for Shawnee County, where Topeka is located, scoring 98.9 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Very High").

Is Topeka a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Somewhat — Topeka carries near the middle compared to other US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Moderate" for Shawnee County.

Has Topeka had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 16 tornado, 229 hail, 74 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Topeka since 2016.