Philadelphia, PA

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 1,573,916 · Part of Philadelphia County

Philadelphia is rated Very High for overall natural hazard risk — among the most at-risk counties in the country — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Philadelphia County, PA. The county's highest-rated hazards are heat wave, cold wave, and winter weather.

Storm events near Philadelphia

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Philadelphia's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Philadelphia itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 28 events
Hail 212 events
Inland Flooding 551 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Philadelphia County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Philadelphia along with the rest of the county, not a Philadelphia-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 28.7 Very Low
Inland Flooding 99.6 Very High
Coastal Flooding 85.4 Relatively High
Earthquake 98.3 Relatively High
Heat Wave 100 Very High
Tornado 98.7 Relatively High
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 99.8 Very High
Drought 21.7 Very Low
Hail 95.1 Relatively High
Hurricane 94.3 Relatively High
Ice Storm 94.2 Relatively High
Landslide 76.3 Relatively Low
Lightning 96.2 Relatively High
Strong Wind 97.9 Relatively High
Tsunami Insufficient Data
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 99.8 Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Philadelphia County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

More on Philadelphia County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Philadelphia, PA at risk of?

Philadelphia is rated Very High for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — among the most at-risk counties in the country. The highest-rated hazards for Philadelphia County, where Philadelphia is located, are heat wave, cold wave, and winter weather.

What is Philadelphia's biggest natural hazard risk?

Heat Wave is the highest-rated hazard for Philadelphia County, where Philadelphia is located, scoring 100 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Very High").

Is Philadelphia a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Yes — Philadelphia carries among the most at-risk counties in the country for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Very High" for Philadelphia County.

Has Philadelphia had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 28 tornado, 212 hail, 551 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Philadelphia since 2016.