Oskaloosa, IA

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 11,575 · Part of Mahaska County

Oskaloosa is rated Very Low for overall natural hazard risk — among the lowest-risk counties in the country — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Mahaska County, IA. The county's highest-rated hazards are drought, strong wind, and hail.

Storm events near Oskaloosa

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Oskaloosa's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Oskaloosa itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 22 events
Hail 109 events
Inland Flooding 43 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Mahaska County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Oskaloosa along with the rest of the county, not a Oskaloosa-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 42.4 Very Low
Inland Flooding 36.4 Relatively Low
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 29.5 Very Low
Heat Wave 54.9 Relatively Low
Tornado 54.6 Relatively Low
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 34.7 Relatively Low
Drought 83.9 Relatively Moderate
Hail 64.6 Relatively Low
Hurricane 11.1 Very Low
Ice Storm 44.5 Relatively Low
Landslide 58.9 Very Low
Lightning 35 Relatively Low
Strong Wind 69.3 Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 46.6 Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Mahaska County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

More on Mahaska County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Oskaloosa, IA at risk of?

Oskaloosa is rated Very Low for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The highest-rated hazards for Mahaska County, where Oskaloosa is located, are drought, strong wind, and hail.

What is Oskaloosa's biggest natural hazard risk?

Drought is the highest-rated hazard for Mahaska County, where Oskaloosa is located, scoring 83.9 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively Moderate").

Is Oskaloosa a high-risk area for natural disasters?

No — Oskaloosa carries among the lowest-risk counties in the country for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Very Low" for Mahaska County.

Has Oskaloosa had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 22 tornado, 109 hail, 43 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Oskaloosa since 2016.