Mattoon, IL

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 16,602 · Part of Coles County

Mattoon is rated Relatively Low for overall natural hazard risk — lower risk than most US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Coles County, IL. The county's highest-rated hazards are drought, earthquake, and winter weather.

Storm events near Mattoon

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Mattoon's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Mattoon itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 33 events
Hail 75 events
Inland Flooding 57 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Coles County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Mattoon along with the rest of the county, not a Mattoon-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 9.5 Very Low
Inland Flooding 74.5 Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 87.3 Relatively Low
Heat Wave 70.7 Relatively Low
Tornado 72.1 Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 74.9 Relatively Moderate
Drought 89.2 Relatively Moderate
Hail 69.9 Relatively Low
Hurricane 38.9 Very Low
Ice Storm 44.4 Relatively Low
Landslide 66.6 Relatively Low
Lightning 44.2 Relatively Low
Strong Wind 56.2 Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 79 Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Coles County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

Other cities in Coles County:

More on Coles County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Mattoon, IL at risk of?

Mattoon is rated Relatively Low for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — lower risk than most US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Coles County, where Mattoon is located, are drought, earthquake, and winter weather.

What is Mattoon's biggest natural hazard risk?

Drought is the highest-rated hazard for Coles County, where Mattoon is located, scoring 89.2 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively Moderate").

Is Mattoon a high-risk area for natural disasters?

No — Mattoon carries lower risk than most US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Low" for Coles County.

Has Mattoon had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 33 tornado, 75 hail, 57 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Mattoon since 2016.