Gadsden, AL

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 33,086 · Part of Etowah County

Gadsden is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk — near the middle compared to other US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Etowah County, AL. The county's highest-rated hazards are tornado, strong wind, and earthquake.

Storm events near Gadsden

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Gadsden's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Gadsden itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 33 events
Hail 80 events
Inland Flooding 42 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Etowah County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Gadsden along with the rest of the county, not a Gadsden-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 72.7 Relatively Low
Inland Flooding 87.5 Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 88.3 Relatively Low
Heat Wave 77.6 Relatively Low
Tornado 97.8 Relatively High
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 77.7 Relatively Moderate
Drought 48.3 Relatively Low
Hail 60.1 Relatively Low
Hurricane 68.4 Relatively Low
Ice Storm 56.3 Relatively Low
Landslide 77.7 Relatively Low
Lightning 79 Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind 94.6 Relatively High
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 27.7 Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Etowah County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

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Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Gadsden, AL at risk of?

Gadsden is rated Relatively Moderate for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — near the middle compared to other US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Etowah County, where Gadsden is located, are tornado, strong wind, and earthquake.

What is Gadsden's biggest natural hazard risk?

Tornado is the highest-rated hazard for Etowah County, where Gadsden is located, scoring 97.8 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively High").

Is Gadsden a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Somewhat — Gadsden carries near the middle compared to other US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Moderate" for Etowah County.

Has Gadsden had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 33 tornado, 80 hail, 42 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Gadsden since 2016.