Fairfield, CA

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 122,646 · Part of Solano County

Fairfield is rated Relatively High for overall natural hazard risk — higher risk than most US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Solano County, CA. The county's highest-rated hazards are drought, earthquake, and landslide.

Storm events near Fairfield

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Fairfield's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Fairfield itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 1 events
Hail 6 events
Inland Flooding 94 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Solano County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Fairfield along with the rest of the county, not a Fairfield-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 94.5 Relatively Moderate
Inland Flooding 97.4 Relatively High
Coastal Flooding 82.8 Relatively High
Earthquake 99 Relatively High
Heat Wave 77 Relatively Low
Tornado 34.1 Relatively Low
Avalanche 1.5 Very Low
Cold Wave 0 No Rating
Drought 99.3 Relatively High
Hail 18.1 Very Low
Hurricane Not Applicable
Ice Storm Not Applicable
Landslide 98.4 Relatively High
Lightning 60.3 Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind 17.7 Relatively Low
Tsunami 15.4 Very Low
Volcanic Activity 70 Very Low
Winter Weather 4.3 Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Solano County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

Other cities in Solano County:

More on Solano County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Fairfield, CA at risk of?

Fairfield is rated Relatively High for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — higher risk than most US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Solano County, where Fairfield is located, are drought, earthquake, and landslide.

What is Fairfield's biggest natural hazard risk?

Drought is the highest-rated hazard for Solano County, where Fairfield is located, scoring 99.3 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively High").

Is Fairfield a high-risk area for natural disasters?

Yes — Fairfield carries higher risk than most US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively High" for Solano County.

Has Fairfield had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 1 tornado, 6 hail, 94 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Fairfield since 2016.