Toombs County, GA
FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data
Toombs County has experienced 23 federally declared disasters since 1966, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Toombs County's highest-rated hazards are hurricane, drought, and lightning, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Community vulnerability is elevated (99th percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.
Past disasters & FEMA designations
A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Toombs County has been designated in 23 declarations since 1966, covering 9 disaster types including hurricane (10), tropical storm (3), biological (2).
| Year | Type | Event name |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2024 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
| 2019 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
Showing the 10 most recent of 23 total declarations since 1966.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.
Risk by hazard type
| Hazard | Risk rating | Risk score | Recorded events | Deaths | Prop. damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Very Low | 53.5 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Inland Flooding | Relatively Low | 37.8 | 4 | 0 | — |
| Coastal Flooding | Not Applicable | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | 67.1 | — | — | — |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | 64.3 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | 63.8 | 3 | 0 | $50K |
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate | 84.1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 36.1 | 2 | 0 | — |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | 30.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Winter Weather | Very Low | 9.6 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | 32.7 | — | — | — |
| Cold Wave | Very Low | 20 | — | — | — |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | 76.7 | 1 | 0 | $75K |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | 77.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Landslide | Very Low | 10.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Avalanche | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Tsunami | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Volcanic Activity | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.
Community vulnerability
Toombs County ranks in the 99th percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.
| SVI theme | Percentile | Vulnerability level |
|---|---|---|
| Overall | 99th | High |
| Socioeconomic status | 98th | High |
| Household characteristics | 98th | High |
| Racial & ethnic minority status | 80th | High |
| Housing type & transportation | 87th | High |
Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.
Future risk outlook
| Wildfire metric | National percentile | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Burn probability | 56th | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk to homes | 56th | Relatively Moderate |
| Buildings in direct exposure zone | 71.2% | — |
Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Toombs County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Toombs County, Georgia are hurricane, drought, and lightning. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.
Has Toombs County received federal disaster declarations?
Yes. Toombs County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1966, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (10 declarations).
Has Toombs County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?
Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Toombs County include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Helene (2024), Hurricane Helene (2024), Hurricane Debby (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1966.
How does Toombs County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?
Among neighboring counties, Tattnall County, GA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Treutlen County, GA has the lowest (Very Low). Toombs County is rated Very Low overall.
How is Toombs County's composite disaster risk index calculated?
Toombs County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Toombs County's composite score of 43 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 43% of US counties.