Milam County, TX
FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data
Milam County has experienced 23 federally declared disasters since 1992, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.
Milam County's highest-rated hazards are drought, lightning, and tornado, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 104% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is elevated (80th percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.
Past disasters & FEMA designations
A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Milam County has been designated in 23 declarations since 1992, covering 9 disaster types including hurricane (6), fire (4), flood (3).
| Year | Type | Event name |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding |
| 2024 | Hurricane | Hurricane Beryl |
| 2023 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017 | Hurricane | Hurricane Harvey |
| 2016 | Flood | Severe Storms And Flooding |
| 2015 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And Flooding |
Showing the 10 most recent of 23 total declarations since 1992.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.
Risk by hazard type
| Hazard | Risk rating | Risk score | Recorded events | Deaths | Prop. damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | 65.6 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Inland Flooding | Relatively Low | 51.7 | 14 | 0 | $153K |
| Coastal Flooding | Not Applicable | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 23.9 | — | — | — |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | 65.1 | 45 | 0 | — |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | 81.7 | 6 | 0 | $65K |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | 77.8 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | 79.8 | 14 | 0 | $45K |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | 37.2 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | 51.5 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | 44.7 | — | — | — |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | 75.9 | — | — | — |
| Lightning | Relatively High | 83.6 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | 86.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Landslide | Very Low | 26.1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Avalanche | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Tsunami | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
| Volcanic Activity | Not Applicable | — | — | — | — |
Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.
Community vulnerability
Milam County ranks in the 80th percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.
| SVI theme | Percentile | Vulnerability level |
|---|---|---|
| Overall | 80th | High |
| Socioeconomic status | 76th | High |
| Household characteristics | 86th | High |
| Racial & ethnic minority status | 77th | High |
| Housing type & transportation | 57th | Moderate |
Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.
Future risk outlook
| Wildfire metric | National percentile | Level |
|---|---|---|
| Burn probability | 60th | Relatively High |
| Risk to homes | 60th | Relatively High |
| Buildings in direct exposure zone | 72.8% | — |
NOAA tracked 79 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 26 in 2016–20 vs 53 in 2021–25 (+104% — frequency increasing).
Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.
Nearby counties
Frequently asked questions
What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Milam County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Milam County, Texas are drought, lightning, and tornado. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.
Has Milam County received federal disaster declarations?
Yes. Milam County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1992, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (6 declarations).
Has Milam County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?
Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Milam County include Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024), Hurricane Beryl (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1992.
How does Milam County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?
Among neighboring counties, Bell County, TX has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Falls County, TX has the lowest (Very Low). Milam County is rated Relatively Low overall.
How is Milam County's composite disaster risk index calculated?
Milam County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Milam County's composite score of 58 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 58% of US counties.