LaSalle County, IL

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 109,558 · Cities: Ottawa , Streator

Relatively Moderate Riskier than 86% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

LaSalle County has experienced 20 federally declared disasters since 1967, most recently Covid-19 in 2020. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

LaSalle County's highest-rated hazards are cold wave, inland flooding, and drought, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 15% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. LaSalle County has been designated in 20 declarations since 1967, covering 6 disaster types including flood (6), snowstorm (5), severe storm (4).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2014 Tornado Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2013 Flood Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Snowstorm Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
2009 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Flooding
2007 Snowstorm Snow
2007 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Flooding
2005 Hurricane Hurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Tornadoes

Showing the 10 most recent of 20 total declarations since 1967.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 21.3 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Moderate 88.2 22 0 $1.2M
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Relatively Low 82.4 1
Heat Wave Relatively Low 69.7 9 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 84.1 20 2
Hurricane Very Low 30.3 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 61.9 38 0
Strong Wind Relatively High 85.5 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate 69.9 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate 61.9
Cold Wave Relatively High 96.5
Lightning Relatively Moderate 71.2 1 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 88 0 0
Landslide Relatively Low 69 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

LaSalle County ranks in the 39th percentile (Low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 39th Low
Socioeconomic status 30th Low
Household characteristics 51st Moderate
Racial & ethnic minority status 46th Low
Housing type & transportation 46th Low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 7th Very Low
Risk to homes 7th Very Low
Buildings in direct exposure zone 22.2%

NOAA tracked 88 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 41 in 2016–20 vs 47 in 2021–25 (+15% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare LaSalle County with other counties → All Illinois counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in LaSalle County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in LaSalle County, Illinois are cold wave, inland flooding, and drought. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Moderate — near the middle compared to other US counties.

Has LaSalle County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. LaSalle County has received 20 federal disaster declarations since 1967, including declarations in 2020. The most common disaster type on record is flood (6 declarations).

Has LaSalle County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

No federal disaster declarations have been recorded for LaSalle County since the start of 2024. Its most recent declaration on record is Covid-19 in 2020.

How does LaSalle County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Kendall County, IL has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Putnam County, IL has the lowest (Very Low). LaSalle County is rated Relatively Moderate overall.

How is LaSalle County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

LaSalle County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. LaSalle County's composite score of 86 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 86% of US counties.

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