Freestone County, TX

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 19,384

Relatively Low Riskier than 57% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Freestone County has experienced 20 federally declared disasters since 1965, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Freestone County's highest-rated hazards are cold wave, tornado, and hurricane, with its top risk rated "Relatively High" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have increased 253% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is elevated (81st percentile nationally), suggesting residents may face greater difficulty recovering from major disasters.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Freestone County has been designated in 20 declarations since 1965, covering 9 disaster types including hurricane (4), flood (3), severe storm (3).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2024 Flood Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2024 Hurricane Hurricane Beryl
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storms
2021 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storm
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2014 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Flooding
2008 Fire Wildfires
2006 Fire Extreme Wildfire Threat
2005 Hurricane Hurricane Rita

Showing the 10 most recent of 20 total declarations since 1965.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Relatively Low 70.1 0 0
Inland Flooding Relatively Low 47 13 0 $115K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 29.8
Heat Wave Relatively Low 51.7 42 0
Tornado Relatively Moderate 73.1 4 0 $65K
Hurricane Relatively Low 71.5 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 36.3 18 0 $40K
Strong Wind Relatively Low 38.3 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 36.9 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate 69.3
Cold Wave Relatively High 90.1
Lightning Relatively Moderate 60.7 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 69.5 0 0
Landslide Very Low 28.5 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Freestone County ranks in the 81st percentile (High) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 81st High
Socioeconomic status 63rd Moderate
Household characteristics 94th High
Racial & ethnic minority status 73rd Moderate
Housing type & transportation 69th Moderate

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 74th Relatively High
Risk to homes 71st Relatively High
Buildings in direct exposure zone 75.8%

NOAA tracked 77 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 17 in 2016–20 vs 60 in 2021–25 (+253% — frequency increasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Freestone County with other counties → All Texas counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Freestone County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Freestone County, Texas are cold wave, tornado, and hurricane. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Relatively Low — lower risk than most US counties.

Has Freestone County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Freestone County has received 20 federal disaster declarations since 1965, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (4 declarations).

Has Freestone County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Freestone County include Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024), Hurricane Beryl (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1965.

How does Freestone County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Henderson County, TX has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Moderate) and Leon County, TX has the lowest (Relatively Low). Freestone County is rated Relatively Low overall.

How is Freestone County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Freestone County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Freestone County's composite score of 57 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 57% of US counties.

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