Doniphan County, KS

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 7,510

Very Low Riskier than 14% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Doniphan County has experienced 22 federally declared disasters since 1967, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding in 2024. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Doniphan County's highest-rated hazards are landslide, drought, and tornado, with its top risk rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA's National Risk Index. Recorded storm events have decreased 60% over the past five years compared to the prior five-year period. Community vulnerability is relatively low (19th percentile nationally), indicating stronger recovery capacity than most US counties.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Doniphan County has been designated in 22 declarations since 1967, covering 5 disaster types including severe storm (13), flood (5), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2024 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
2022 Severe Storm Severe Storms And Straight Line Winds
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Severe Storm Tornadoes And Flooding
2019 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,And Mudslides
2019 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2015 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
2011 Flood Flooding
2011 Flood Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 22 total declarations since 1967.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 51.8 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 16.6 5 0 $100K
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 19.8
Heat Wave Relatively Low 42.1 1 0
Tornado Relatively Low 57.4 2 0
Hurricane No Rating 0 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 55.6 13 0
Strong Wind Relatively Low 17.8 0 0
Winter Weather Relatively Low 25.8 0 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 44
Cold Wave Relatively Low 33.3
Lightning Very Low 19.5 0 0
Drought Relatively Moderate 75.4 0 0
Landslide Relatively Low 78.7 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Doniphan County ranks in the 19th percentile (Very low) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 19th Very low
Socioeconomic status 24th Very low
Household characteristics 2nd Very low
Racial & ethnic minority status 32nd Low
Housing type & transportation 59th Moderate

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 44th Relatively Moderate
Risk to homes 43rd Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 49.0%

NOAA tracked 21 weather events in this county over 2016–2025: 15 in 2016–20 vs 6 in 2021–25 (-60% — frequency decreasing).

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Doniphan County with other counties → All Kansas counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Doniphan County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Doniphan County, Kansas are landslide, drought, and tornado. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Doniphan County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Doniphan County has received 22 federal disaster declarations since 1967, including declarations in 2024. The most common disaster type on record is severe storm (13 declarations).

Has Doniphan County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Doniphan County include Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1967.

How does Doniphan County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Buchanan County, MO has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Brown County, KS has the lowest (Very Low). Doniphan County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Doniphan County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Doniphan County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Doniphan County's composite score of 14 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 14% of US counties.

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