Butts County, GA

FEMA National Risk Index scores, disaster declarations & hazard data

Population: 25,426

Very Low Riskier than 21% of US counties
Very Low Relatively Low Relatively Moderate Relatively High Very High

Butts County has experienced 19 federally declared disasters since 1977, most recently Severe Winter Storm in 2026. Its overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Butts County's highest-rated hazards are strong wind, drought, and earthquake, with its top risk rated "Relatively Moderate" by FEMA's National Risk Index.

Past disasters & FEMA designations

A federal disaster declaration officially designates a county for FEMA disaster assistance. Butts County has been designated in 19 declarations since 1977, covering 9 disaster types including hurricane (6), severe storm (4), biological (2).

2002–2026
Year Type Event name
2026 Winter Storm Severe Winter Storm
2024 Hurricane Hurricane Helene
2024 Tropical Storm Hurricane Helene
2023 Severe Storm Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
2020 Biological Covid-19 Pandemic
2020 Biological Covid-19
2019 Hurricane Hurricane Michael
2017 Hurricane Hurricane Irma
2017 Hurricane Hurricane Irma
2014 Severe Ice Storm Severe Winter Storm

Showing the 10 most recent of 19 total declarations since 1977.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries. A single disaster can produce more than one record per county. Data current through September 2026.

Risk by hazard type

Hazard Risk rating Risk score Recorded events Deaths Prop. damage
Wildfire Very Low 38.6 0 0
Inland Flooding Very Low 32.1 1 0
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable 0 0
Earthquake Very Low 48.7
Heat Wave Relatively Low 44.6 0 0
Tornado Relatively Low 44.9 6 2
Hurricane Very Low 48.4 0 0
Hail Relatively Low 44.3 3 0
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate 78 0 0
Winter Weather Very Low 5 2 0
Ice Storm Relatively Low 46.6
Cold Wave Very Low 18.2
Lightning Relatively Low 30 0 0
Drought Relatively Low 53.9 0 0
Landslide Very Low 16.5 0 0
Avalanche Not Applicable
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable

Scores are 0–100 percentiles relative to all US counties — higher means more exposed, not that a disaster is likely this year. Event counts: NOAA Storm Events 2016–2026; earthquake counts from USGS ComCat (M3.0+, 1996–2026). See the methodology page for details.

Community vulnerability

Butts County ranks in the 56th percentile (Moderate) for community vulnerability — a measure of how hard disaster impacts tend to hit residents. Higher vulnerability means more displacement, worse health outcomes, and slower recovery after a disaster.

SVI theme Percentile Vulnerability level
Overall 56th Moderate
Socioeconomic status 59th Moderate
Household characteristics 39th Low
Racial & ethnic minority status 72nd Moderate
Housing type & transportation 48th Low

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022. Percentiles compare counties nationally — higher means more vulnerable relative to other counties. See CDC SVI for full methodology.

Future risk outlook

Wildfire metric National percentile Level
Burn probability 58th Relatively Moderate
Risk to homes 55th Relatively Moderate
Buildings in direct exposure zone 87.5%

Wildfire: USDA Forest Service Wildfire Risk to Communities (RDS-2020-0016-2) — modeled values, not annual forecasts. See wildfirerisk.org. Inland flood and heat projections pending data availability; coastal sea-level projections are available for select coastal counties below — see the data page.

Nearby counties

Compare Butts County with other counties → All Georgia counties →

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards pose the greatest risk in Butts County?

According to the FEMA National Risk Index, the highest-risk hazards in Butts County, Georgia are strong wind, drought, and earthquake. The county's overall natural hazard risk is rated Very Low — among the lowest-risk counties in the country.

Has Butts County received federal disaster declarations?

Yes. Butts County has received 19 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including declarations in 2026. The most common disaster type on record is hurricane (6 declarations).

Has Butts County had any FEMA disaster declarations in 2024, 2025, or 2026?

Yes. Recent federal disaster declarations for Butts County include Severe Winter Storm (2026), Hurricane Helene (2024), Hurricane Helene (2024). See the declarations table above for the full history since 1977.

How does Butts County's natural hazard risk compare to nearby counties?

Among neighboring counties, Henry County, GA has the highest overall natural hazard risk (Relatively Low) and Lamar County, GA has the lowest (Very Low). Butts County is rated Very Low overall.

How is Butts County's composite disaster risk index calculated?

Butts County's composite disaster risk index — officially FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) — scores every US county on a 0–100 percentile scale across 18 natural hazard types, factoring in expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Butts County's composite score of 21 means its overall natural hazard risk is higher than 21% of US counties.

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