Gainesville, TX

Local storm history & FEMA National Risk Index data

Population: 18,295 · Part of Cooke County

Gainesville is rated Relatively Low for overall natural hazard risk — lower risk than most US counties — based on FEMA's National Risk Index for Cooke County, TX. The county's highest-rated hazards are drought, hail, and wildfire.

Storm events near Gainesville

NOAA-recorded tornado, hail, and flood events within 25 miles of Gainesville's center, 2016–2026 — the only hazards NOAA reports with exact coordinates, so these counts are specific to Gainesville itself, not the whole county.

Tornado 17 events
Hail 231 events
Inland Flooding 36 events

County-wide hazard risk

Every other hazard FEMA and NOAA track — including drought — is only scored at the county level. These are Cooke County's FEMA National Risk Index scores, covering Gainesville along with the rest of the county, not a Gainesville-specific figure.

Hazard NRI score Rating
Wildfire 91.5 Relatively Moderate
Inland Flooding 66.8 Relatively Low
Coastal Flooding Not Applicable
Earthquake 54.8 Very Low
Heat Wave 77.4 Relatively Low
Tornado 91.5 Relatively High
Avalanche Not Applicable
Cold Wave 37.6 Relatively Low
Drought 98 Relatively High
Hail 92.7 Relatively Moderate
Hurricane 48.1 Very Low
Ice Storm 86.8 Relatively High
Landslide 63.8 Relatively Low
Lightning 39.2 Relatively Low
Strong Wind 69.3 Relatively Moderate
Tsunami Not Applicable
Volcanic Activity Not Applicable
Winter Weather 31.9 Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20.0, December 2025. See the methodology page for definitions, or the full Cooke County risk profile for disaster declarations, social vulnerability, and climate projection data.

More on Cooke County:

Frequently asked questions

What natural hazards is Gainesville, TX at risk of?

Gainesville is rated Relatively Low for overall natural hazard risk by FEMA's National Risk Index — lower risk than most US counties. The highest-rated hazards for Cooke County, where Gainesville is located, are drought, hail, and wildfire.

What is Gainesville's biggest natural hazard risk?

Drought is the highest-rated hazard for Cooke County, where Gainesville is located, scoring 98 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (rated "Relatively High").

Is Gainesville a high-risk area for natural disasters?

No — Gainesville carries lower risk than most US counties for overall natural hazard risk, per FEMA's National Risk Index rating of "Relatively Low" for Cooke County.

Has Gainesville had tornadoes, hail, or flooding?

NOAA has recorded 17 tornado, 231 hail, 36 inland flooding events within 25 miles of Gainesville since 2016.